TIDE-HSV said:
that also, but there wouldn't have been that meaning without the prominent capstone on top of the chimes. I matriculated at the University 48 years ago this summer. It was common knowledge that the capstone meaning referred to Denny Chimes and also a meaning of excellence. I'm surprised that the connection has been lost. I wonder how many Pennsylvanians don't know the the "Keystone State" refers to the odd little trapezoid sticking off the bottom of their state line...
What trapezoid? My wife's from PA, and she and everyone else I've met from PA seems to have a slightly different story on where "Keystone state" comes from, but that's the first time I've heard that. Here's what the PA state government site says:
"The Keystone State: A keystone is a central wedge in an arch that locks all other pieces of an arch in place. It is the part of an arch that all other parts depend upon.
Pennsylvania's popular nickname, "The Keystone State," refers to this necessary element. Like most nicknames, it is not known, for certain, where this name originated, but there are a few interesting thoughts about how this nickname came to be. They are all based on the theme of the necessity of a keystone in a supporting structure.
In the vote for independence, nine delegates to the Continental Congress were from the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. It's said that the Pennsylvania delegation was split; four for independence and four against. The deciding vote fell to John Morton.... who voted for independence. Pennsylvania's vote for independence was noted as the keystone vote; the supporting vote for a new government.
When the government was moved to Washington, D.C., a bridge was built over Rock Creek to Georgetown. This bridge was the Pennsylvania Avenue Bridge. Pennsylvania's initials were carved into the "keystone" of the arch supporting the bridge.
Another explanation has it that Pennsylvania's geographic location, among the original thirteen colonies, was the basis for this nickname.
Though the nickname's origin is unknown, it's certain that it was in use around, or shortly after, 1800. It's reported that Pennsylvania was toasted as "...the keystone of the federal union" at a Republican presidential victory rally for Thomas Jefferson in 1802. Regardless of its origin, the nickname has come to represent Pennsylvania's geographic, economic, social and political impact on development of the United States."