Iraq: Why are we really there?

There was a very interesting discussion this morning on Face the Nation about the Iraq situation. Rep. Murtha and Sen. Shelby both addressed the issue (although separately) and both made excellent points and both were statesmanlike in their presentations.

Nobody talked about oil, and nobody talked about a permanent US presence in Iraq after the withdrawal of combat troops.

The last three posts, by Bamaro, NYBF, and pcola are the kind of response I was hoping for when I started this thread. I have not taken a position with regard to the rightness or wrongness of acting militarily to secure what is in our national interests (in this case, a supply of oil). What I have done is express my philosophical conflict about it. I'm trying to come to a resolution of the moral conflict between personal ethics and national ethics.

Bamaro addressed the issue from a Christian point of view, which I appreciate. Much of the Christian coda is integral to my own moral belief system, although not all of it. I agree with his overall conclusion (There are certainly much better ways of protecting ourselves from an oil crisis than a premptive invasion of another country.)

Pcola gave us an amazingly clear look at the strategic picture, one that I wish I could commit to memory. Somewhere in there is a position I can support; but the details of it still elude me. I like the idea of a stable democratic state in the middle east, with friendly relations toward the US and a trade agreement including oil. I'm not sure that it is achievable in an Islamic state; and I feel strongly that an Islamic state is what will emerge in Iraq, after all our efforts and blood. I feel that our national policy with regard to Israel needs adujstment in a direction that will encourage rapproachment between Palestininans and other Arab states with Israel, and reduce the resentment that they (Islamic countries) feel towards us.

NYBF voices much of what I feel and believe about Muslim countries. They are almost universally backwards, except in their capital cities. Poverty and ignorance abound, the division between rich and poor is dramatic, and the gap is wide. No doubt much of the hatred that they feel for us is a result of the picture painted by those in power, who in most cases are the clerics, or those who use the clerics to further their political power. Where NYBF and I digress is in his conclusion: He sees Islam as a cancer that needs to be removed from the world. That implies a global religious war, and I don't think that is either right or inevitable. I still cling to the belief that through communication, which in our time is expanding expotentially in every direction, the differences between our cultures will erode and we will be able to aviod woldwide conflict.

I am still of the belief that our very presence in Iraq is the cause of much of the bloodshed, and I believe that a withdrawal is necessary, both to ease the tensions there and to place the burden of rebuilding their government more squarely on Iraqi shoulders. On the other hand, since we destroyed much of their infrastructure and have been slow and inefficient in rebuilding it, I see that we have an obligation there. However, when we have to devote so much of our efforts to security, rebuilding electric plants is difficult at best. Maybe we should withdraw to Kuwait, as Murtha suggests, and let the Iraqis stabilize before we go further with the restoration of these services.

It is a knotty problem. I can imagine that, no matter who the president was, he would be catching heat about how we are doing there. Bush, however, got us in there by bullheadedness and impatience and (IMHO) a predisposition for a military invasion. Therefore, the heat is well deserved.
 
Post #41, this thread.

Bobstod I don't disagree with anything you have said.
In the past I supported our President decision to invade Iraq. At the time I thought we were in peril. But upon discovering how bad the intelligence was or misused to form policy has sickened me. Also the treatment of enemy combatants has further eroded my support. It's hard to know if we are complicit in torture but if so I am more sickened. I do not support torture as I think it is immoral and unproductive. I do believe that as long as we are in Iraq, or other middle eastern countries we will be a target of Arabic Muslim wrath. But if we leave Isreal will be there and be more vulnerable. Are we to abandon our obligations to Isreal? We need a negotiated settlment to the Palestinian problem that provides for Isreal's right to exist and means to long term security.
I wish there was an easy way out. I don't see it happening under this administration as there aren"t enough people thinking about how to get out with our dignity intact.
By-the-way when we get this one solved we can move on and solve the problem of, 12 million and growing, illegal immigrants in this country. Or how do we create a political system that is representative of a substantial majority of Americans rather than the extremes of this country?
 
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bobstod said:
I like the idea of a stable democratic state in the middle east, with friendly relations toward the US and a trade agreement including oil. I'm not sure that it is achievable in an Islamic state; and I feel strongly that an Islamic state is what will emerge in Iraq, after all our efforts and blood. I feel that our national policy with regard to Israel needs adujstment in a direction that will encourage rapproachment between Palestininans and other Arab states with Israel, and reduce the resentment that they (Islamic countries) feel towards us.
The problem with a democratic State in Iraq is that if the people want a Islamic government, that's what they'll get. The only way we can get the type of government there that we want is to keep troops there and to place restrictions on their new government, i.e. no Islamic law. We did this in post-WWII Germany and Japan by occupying them, un-deifing the emperor, etc. We steered both toward the type government we wanted.
If we firebombed Israel, they (Islamic countries) would still resent us.
bobstod said:
I still cling to the belief that through communication, which in our time is expanding expotentially in every direction, the differences between our cultures will erode and we will be able to aviod woldwide conflict.
I think it is and will do the opposite. As those in charge (both in government and religion) find that Western ideas and culture are easier to obtain through expanding communication (thereby harder to stop), they will resent us more and more.
 
for oil or religion (or both), the armies of the world WILL gather at Armageddon, and get it on!

the question i have is what is going to happen next to get the russians and chinese to the point of sending troops to the middle east. then things are going to get very scary!

also, if we ever abandon israel, IMO, we are doomed!
 
NatchezTider said:
if we ever abandon israel, IMO, we are doomed!
Yep - the Muslims will then attempt to take back Jerusalem, and the Israelis will use everything in their arsenal. As the world's oil supply is destroyed, every powerful nation will be pulled into the conflict...
 
As the world's oil supply is destroyed, every powerful nation will be pulled into the conflict...

which brings up my continuing question, why is our country not putting its full weight behind getting away from an oil dependent economy. From a stand-point of long-term national security, it seems almost neccessary, and it removes the moral question of using force to take what you want/need from someone else, at least for energy needs.
 
92tide said:
which brings up my continuing question, why is our country not putting its full weight behind getting away from an oil dependent economy. From a stand-point of long-term national security, it seems almost neccessary, and it removes the moral question of using force to take what you want/need from someone else, at least for energy needs.
There are a lot of reasons. First, it is not deemed necessary. Every time that someone points out something like "peak oil", he is denounced by the multi-trillion dollar oil industry. We have become lazy and complacent. We will make no change in policy until we are forced to do so. As a result, we will be one of the chief nations involved in the almost inescapable coming war over oil.

How many of our children and grandchildren will die in these wars? Will it be possible to sustain our way of life as the oil supply is stretched? What does it say about us that we are doing virtually nothing to head this off?
 
What does it say about us that we are doing virtually nothing to head this off?

Unfortunately, it says a lot. While I know all of those answers you posited, I still like to ask the question, it keeps just a little bit of hope alive.
 
NYBamaFan said:
There are a lot of reasons. First, it is not deemed necessary. Every time that someone points out something like "peak oil", he is denounced by the multi-trillion dollar oil industry. We have become lazy and complacent. We will make no change in policy until we are forced to do so. As a result, we will be one of the chief nations involved in the almost inescapable coming war over oil.

How many of our children and grandchildren will die in these wars? Will it be possible to sustain our way of life as the oil supply is stretched? What does it say about us that we are doing virtually nothing to head this off?
We need something along the lines of a modern day Manhattan Project to accomplish this. I'm afraid we may wait too long.
 
Although I believe we are living in perilous times, I find the talk about Armageddon ridiculous. People have been awainting the arrival of the Second Coming for centuries...nay, millennia! People have been cobbling together events to prove the END of DAYS for almost as long.

Prophecy has about as much relavance today as it always has...essentially zero.

All the negativism about the search for alternative energies...we are lazy, complacent, we don't see the need. All that is bullcrap as well. No advanced technology has ever been suppressed for long. There are brilliant minds working on this problem all over the world; many of them right here in the USA. It's just a matter of time. Somebody will come out with a thing that works, and the money will flow like a river. The energy companies will have to get on board or be left behind. Believe me, that won't happen. They will be a part of whatever new technology replaces fossil fuels.

This planet can survive much. Life is almost impossible to extinguish. Even though we have abused our water and air, the recovery will be swift and robust when we finally quit polluting. There will be wars (and rumors of wars) but the last days are not upon us, regardless of how some people interpret the Book of Revelations.

I suggest science is a better place to look for answers to the hard questions; and I suggest that a positive outlook beats a negative one in too many ways to count.

Be of good cheer, for whether or not it is clear to us, surely the universe is unfolding as it should.

Merry Christmas.
 
bobstod said:
All the negativism about the search for alternative energies...we are lazy, complacent, we don't see the need. All that is bullcrap as well. No advanced technology has ever been suppressed for long. There are brilliant minds working on this problem all over the world; many of them right here in the USA. It's just a matter of time. Somebody will come out with a thing that works, and the money will flow like a river. The energy companies will have to get on board or be left behind. Believe me, that won't happen. They will be a part of whatever new technology replaces fossil fuels.
We must not only come up with a fuel source cheaper, more efficient and more available than oil, we must do so while the oil industry does everything in it's power to keep these solutions from coming to fruition.

Never before has a need been so great and the industry threatened so powerful.

Fusion seems to be our only real hope (not to be confused with fission). Here is an excerpt from an article that I just read:
Fusion power could solve many of the problems of fission power but, despite fusion research having started in the 1950s, no commercial fusion reactor is expected before 2050. Many technical problems remain unsolved. Proposed fusion reactors commonly use deuterium, an isotope of hydrogen, as fuel and in most current designs also lithium. Assuming a fusion energy output equal to the current global output and that this does not increase in the future, then the known current lithium reserves would last 3000 years, lithium from sea water would last 60 million years, and a more complicated fusion process using only deuterium from sea water would have fuel for 150 billion years
So, why do you think that the oil industry is looking to solar and wind as alternatives? Because they are not real solutions to our rising global power needs.

Understand, if we don't come up with a solution in the next 25 years, there will be a war over the oil fields in the middle east. This is not my opinion. Virtually everyone that is a student of global-politics see the inevitibility of it. Call it whatever you want, it will happen if a solution is not found...
 
I suggest science is a better place to look for answers to the hard questions; and I suggest that a positive outlook beats a negative one in too many ways to count.

I believe that science is a good place to look for answers as well, but science may not always bring a positive outlook.

I'm usually a glass half full guy, but from the stand of our national interests we are approaching a long-term problem with an extremely short-term attitude. I don't think it's negative to try and point that out, it is pragmatic.
 
If I read the previous two posts and distill them down to their most basic statements, they say the following:

NYBF-If we don't develop an alternative energy source within 25 years there will be a global war, and the oil companies are not interested in seeking a solution; and

92T-The leaders of our country are short-sighted about this problem.

I am reluctant to believe we will be in a global war in 25 years, but I have to admit, given NYBF's conditions, it is a strong possibility. I totally agree that our leaders (GWB and company) have been short-sighted, have ignored (or outrightly denied) science in favor of pleasing the religious wing of their party, and have wasted five critical years when they could have focused the country on this problem.

You may say that 9/11 changed everything. I agree that it was a distraction, and that it necessarily took our focus away for a year or two; but the Iraq adventure did not have to happen. We invaded Afghanistan, we shut down the Al Quaeda training bases, drove Bin Laden into the hills; and then we quit and invaded Iraq.

NYBF, does it bother you any that, since you fault the oil companies for obstructing progress on alternative energy, Bush and Cheney and Rumsfeld and Rice are all oil millionaires tied closely with the Saudi royal family? Is there a conflict of interest between their financial interests and the best policies for the average guy on the street?

Please, nobody chime in here and tell us how Clinton could have started this during his two terms. GWB has been our president for five years, the ball has been in his court WAY too long to blame things on his predecessor.

Where is the Republican Party in all this? They have a majority in both houses! Their priorities have been anti-abortion, anti-gay, prayer in schools, and pork by the barrel. Oh, and out-of-control spending while cutting taxes for the rich.

Somebody said history will see GWB as a great president. I think he will be seen as the worst president since Warren G. Harding.

Nevertheless, I have faith in Americans, and I believe we can and will survive the mess that we are in. Two things have to happen. We have to get out of Iraq as soon as possible, and we have to get 'regime change' in Washington.
 
What about Iran?

This is what troubles me. We went into the war with Iraq on premises that have now been proven false. Many lives have been lost in our efforts to bring democracy to a country that has never had it and never will. This is a nation that has always been fiercely sectional and took the control of a dictator to retain total control. The premise was that WMD's would be a threat and has since changed to every reason that a novelist could surmise. The sad part is that this is not fiction. I don't really think that this war was about oil so much as about image. We wagged the tail of the dog and the dog bit back. President Bush said today that there may have been faulty intelligence before the war, but if he had to do it again, "he would do the same thing". Well, what about Iran?

At the time we Invaded Iraq and to this very day, the most pressing danger to U.S. interests in this region has never been Iraq so much as Iran. Iran is a Shiite Muslim nation. The majority of the population in Iraq is Shiite and they have been downtrodden by the Sunnis for years. It is now their time. Whenever we leave, victory or not, Iran will be our next battle. Promises have already been made by the Iranians that when the Americans leave, we will look out for our Shiite brethren. This has been reported by the media. Iran is rushing to obtain nuclear missiles and recently signed an agreement with the Russians to buy medium range missiles that reach as far as Isreal and any U.S. base in the Middle East. Israel has now finalized a purchase of American fighters that have extended fuel tanks which will enable them to reach Iran; and is planning war games to take out Iran's nuclear capability. We went into Iraq and wasted billions of dollars in resources and lives that will be dearly missed. The President said today that over 30,000 Iraqis and 2,140 Americans have died since this war began. I think the number of Iraqis may have been much more and will be much more when the civil war that is sure to come when we leave, begins. We will have to leave at some point or as Congressman Murtha said today, "we could be there for 25 years". What then will we do with Iran? We should not have invaded Iraq under false pretenses and anyone who believes the reasons that have increased geometrically since the war began, for why we went in, is surely in the minority. I saw all of this once as a Vietnam veteran. The government gives one story for why we are there and the soldiers fighting and the people at home come to realize, we once fought a revolution over the lies from our government. It is one thing to proclaim a faulty policy and another to serve in battle to uphold it. When all is said and done, we may once again realize that we lost many lives, deprived the nation of valuable resources in the war effort, alienated the nation and came to realize the very same thing: we were fighting the wrong enemy. Our policy for going into Iraq as of today's date is still currently as the President said today: "to get rid of a dictator". If we don't use this same policy to get rid of a leader who has called for the destruction of Israel and is striving to get nuclear weapons, space technology and already has oil, are we not hypocrites. Therein lies the danger of starting wars under false pretenses. When do you stop and what are you going to do about Iran? I have never heard of a cowboy yet who let a rattler bite him when he saw him lying in wait. Like I said, we wagged the tail of the dog and the dog bit back. I agree with Congressman Murtha: "there is a difference between terrorism and insurgency". We may be there a long time after Bush is gone with danger just over the horizon.
 
NYBamaFan said:
Fusion seems to be our only real hope (not to be confused with fission). Here is an excerpt from an article that I just read: So, why do you think that the oil industry is looking to solar and wind as alternatives? Because they are not real solutions to our rising global power needs.
NYBF,

Do you have a link or reference for that article? I wouldn't mind reading up on the state of fusion research.
 
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I've been off-line a while now, what a great thread to come back to. I've spent my morning newspaper reading time on it.
I agree oil was the motivation for invading Iraq. That's what Michael Moore has argued all along. I think bush knew the public needed a different reason for supporting the war, so we got the big propoganda push from the White House.

Our country grew by taking land from the native Indians with violence & broken treaties. You could argue the Iraq invasion was a modern extension of national policy.

If things went as the neocons hoped, we would have had control of Iraq's oil. If we had planned use it in a semi-moral manner, advancing the common good for Americans and the like, it would be closer to a proper choice. Instead, the bush mindset is for Americans as consumers to squander as much energy as each can afford. Cheney took office sneering at the notion of conservation. Bush walking away from any world wide co-operation dealing with global warming reduces any moral standing that might be imagined to justify our attacking Iraq. We take so we can waste because we can.

The immediate problem is that the judgement coming from the White House is so poor that America is sinking deeper into the pit each time bush makes a stand on something. His bad judgement got us into the Iraq mess, and he seems incapable of being honest with the public, or even making sound decisions. Three more years, there is no telling how much more damage he can do to our country's wellbeing.

What we need is a leader with the gumption to admit he has royally screwed up the stability of the middle east, and try to recruit help from other countries who have an interest in seeing Iraq a peaceful, stable country. Take suggestions which come with assistance, get a real alliance going, and quit crowing about Poland helping out. Try to get more regional countries to help stabilize things. We need Muslims policing Iraq, not crusaders, which is ultimately how our troops are viewed over there. Sadly, I think bush would rather finish the devastation he has done to America's standing in the world, and also to our national security, than to make an effective correction to his agenda in Iraq.
 
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